Archive for the ‘The Adventures of Tom Sawyer’ Category

A Report from the Field: Sonoma County, California

Friday, April 23rd, 2010

April 23, 2010
Rohnert Park, California

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Cristin Tuider and her son, Dean Jahnsen, receive a free a copy of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer from the Sonoma County Free Bookmobile. Photo by  Glen Weaver

The Big Read is rolling in Sonoma. Thanks to the Sonoma County Free Bookmobile, the Sonoma County Big Read, led by Rural California Broadcasting Corporation/KRCB, is giving away free Mark Twain books and program materials to people in rural and low income communities.

Bookmobile director Glen Weaver distributes Big Read reader’s and audio guides, posters, and copies of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. The bookmobile also has issued a call for donations of books by or about Mark Twain, which it in turn gives away to eager readers.

What’s been most surprising to Weaver about The Big Read? “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is not as ubiquitous as it used to be. When I was a child everyone read it in school,” he reported. “Today young people don’t seem to know about it. So it’s been fun watching older people recommend Tom Sawyer to the young. It’s ‘Oh, cool, they have Tom Sawyer. You should read this.’ Young people are discovering the book and they love it.”

Glen Weaver began the Sonoma County Free Bookmobile in July of 2009  “to bring books to people free of charge” and to inspire his sons, Edgerrin, 10, and Sylvan, 8. “I had a great interest in getting them involved in community service as a habit that would last throughout their lives.” When not in school, Edgerrin and Sylvan join their dad in traveling throughout parts of Sonoma County little served by libraries—small communities and rural spots such as Boyes Hot Springs, Roseland, and Jenner.

KRCB’s Cheryl Scholar thought Weaver’s project was a natural for The Big Read. “We kind of just found out about him. He’s reaching a population that doesn’t make it to the library.”

Remembering Mark Twain

Wednesday, April 21st, 2010

April 21, 2010
Washington, DC

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Mark Twain (born Samuel Clemens, 1835-1910), photo courtesy of The Mark Twain House and Museum

What is the most rigorous law of our being?  Growth. No smallest atom of our moral, mental, or physical structure can stand still a year.  In other words, we change and must change constantly and keep on changing as long as we live.” —Mark Twain

On this day one hundred years ago, Mark Twain died at age 74 of a heart attack at Stormfield, his home in Redding, Connecticut. His “tobacco heart,” as he called it, had finally given out.

Twain died at 6:03pm with friends and his daughter Clara at his bedside. She recalled his last words as, “If we meet….”

Twain scholar (and Director of Stanford’s American Studies Program) Shelley Fisher Fishkin had this to say about Twain’s literary longevity. “He is amazingly contemporary, even in the 21st century. His quirky, ambitious, strikingly original fiction and nonfiction engaged some of the perennially thorny, messy, challenges we are still grappling with today – such as the challenge of making sense of a nation founded on freedom by men who held slaves –  the great contradiction on which  America was constructed –  or the puzzle of our continuing faith in technology in the face of our awareness of its destructive powers; or the problem of imperialism and the difficulties involved in getting rid of it. He grows more prescient over time.” (Hear more from Dr. Fishkin on The Big Read audio guide to The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.)

In 1909 Twain wrote, “I came in with Halley’s Comet in 1835. It is coming again next year, and I expect to go out with it. It will be the greatest disappointment of my life if I don’t go out with Halley’s Comet. The Almighty has said, no doubt: ‘Now here are these two unaccountable freaks; they came in together, they must go out together.’”

Well, if you want to get technical about dates and the comet, we could be here all day, but in the spirit of Twain—and a good story—we’ll say “close enough.” He indeed came in and went out of this world with Halley’s Comet streaking across the sky.

Mark Twain’s death was an international event. Ushering in the age of modern media—Thomas Edison had even filmed the author—Twain was one of America’s first celebrities. “I am not an American; I am the American,” he said.

To learn more about Mark Twain just visit The Big Read calendar to see who’s reading, discussing, and celebrating  Twain and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer near you.

WHAT PAGE ARE YOU ON?

Friday, April 16th, 2010

April 16, 2010
Washington, DC

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The townspeople of  Mark Twain’s fictional St. Petersburg, Missouri, “ talked back” during a Big Read event hosted by Satsuma Public Library. Satsuma is one of the many libraries participating in Alabama’s statewide read of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Photo courtesy of Mary Ann Gantt

Reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer as a child, I could not get enough of Tom. His hijinks were such a gas, and his robust personality kept me in awe. Re-reading the book as an adult, however, I wanted to strangle the kid. How did Aunt Polly and the people of St. Petersburg put up with him?

I was excited to hear about The Big Read of Tom Sawyer in Satsuma, Alabama.  In an event dubbed the “Mark Twain Twitter,” the “characters” gave their take on Tom and the novel. Judge Thatcher, Reverend Sprague, Aunt Polly, even Mark Twain—they all opened up about Tom.

I had a couple questions I wanted answered, so I contacted Cindy Ingram, the Satsuma Public Library Director. Since The Big Read “was the best thing that ever happened in this city,” Ingram was glad to pass my questions along to the good folks of St. Petersburg.

What do you think Tom Sawyer will do when he grows up?

Huckleberry Finn: Well I don’t know what Tom Sawyer is going to be, but, in 25 years when we come back to dig up the time capsule, I’m going to be the Mayor of Satsuma.

Reverend Sprague: With his mischievous gift of persuasion, I believe Tom will gain recognition as an important political figure in both the State of Missouri and the national political scene.

Aunt Polly: With his ability to persuade, Tom Sawyer will, no doubt, do exactly as Mark Twain suggested in the book—become the President of the United States.

Widow Douglas: I think Tom will be very successful using his wit to make a lot of money. I believe he will be fun-loving and the life of the party with many girlfriends.  He will eventually settle down, get married, and have a son just like him who will drive him crazy.

Judge Thatcher: Tom Sawyer is destined to become a television writer/producer; his ability to manipulate situations along with his charming way of convincing others to follow him is exactly what this industry needs. Tom may do well to look into the little city in North Carolina called Mayberry to study the local folks to produce a new mini-series.

Do you have any advice for Aunt Polly?

Reverend Sprague: My advice for Aunt Polly would be—just do the best you can.

Widow Douglas: I would tell Aunt Polly she deserves to pamper herself with a manicure and pedicure and sit on the porch and drink lemonade.

Judge Thatcher: Aunt Polly would do well to manage her own affairs a little closer; if she’s not careful she could ensure herself a retirement spot in the local senior’s home with semiannual visits from those who watch over her.

Amy Lawrence: My advice to Aunt Polly is to lock Tom in the bathroom and make him take a bath.  Then Aunt Polly should take a vacation from all her children.

Tom Sawyer: I think Aunt Polly should cut me a little slack and pay more attention to what Sid does to me.  Don’t just jump on the bandwagon.

To catch up with Tom and the other good and not-so-good citizens of St. Petersburg , just check The Big Read calendar to see who’s reading, discussing, and celebrating Mark Twain and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer near you.

WHAT PAGE ARE YOU ON?

Tuesday, January 5th, 2010

January 5, 2010
Washington, DC

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“Sunny South” lithograph by Calvert Lithograph and Engraving Co. circa 1883 from Library of Congress collection

Born into a literary family, Anne Fadiman is an acclaimed writer, scholar, editor, and teacher. She won the National Book Critics Circle Award in 1997 for The Spirit Catches You and You Fall Down, a moving study of an immigrant Hmong family living with an epileptic child. Fadiman, a member of The Big Read Reader’s Circle, spoke with the NEA about Mark Twain and how she would convince reluctant readers to tag along on Tom Sawyer’s adventures.

 Twain wrote better about two things than any other American writer I can think of: place and boyhood. I’ll expand that to say childhood since I first read this book as a girl, and I thought it was for and about me too. There’s a kind of youth in this book. The characters are young, America is young, the Civil War hasn’t happened. People aren’t old and tired and cynical yet. And, of course, that is really the American dream, whether you’re an immigrant starting over or you’re someone who is trying to become a self-made man. You don’t have to be tradition-bound. I think that nobody wrote better about those themes than Twain. Also he’s one of the few people who wrote a sequel that was even better than the first book, because I think that Huckleberry Finn was even greater than Tom Sawyer. And when you look at these two books as a pair,they are like a small history of our country. And they are also series of lessons on the psychology of childhood all put in the most beautiful form. 

If I was trying to convince a 12-year old to read Twain, it would be easy. I’d just read aloud the first couple chapters and say, “Here.” I think that the rest of the book would end up getting read.

Trying to convince an adult who had never read Tom Sawyer to read it might be more difficult because adults are busy. Adults are like the adults in the book. They’re like Aunt Polly, and they’re like Mr. Walters at the Sunday School. They’re always whirring around, wasting their time on things that aren’t important, or they don’t have time left to read a book like Tom Sawyer. I would say it was a great book, I would say it was a hilarious book, and I might say that it was a book that could help them understand their children better.  That might get them, since adults are very averse to pleasure when it comes to reading but they are often ensnared by obligation. And if they felt that they might become better parents by reading it, that could get ‘em.

Hear more from Anne Fadiman, Ken Burns, Sam Elliott, and others on The Big Read The Adventures of  Tom Sawyer radio show. Visit The Big Read calendar to find out who’s reading, discussing, and celebrating Twain near you.

HAPPY BIRTHDAY MR. TWAIN!

Monday, November 30th, 2009

November 30, 2009
Washington, DC

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Stereographic portrait of Mark Twain circa 1907. From Library of Congress, Underwood and Underwood collection.

Happy Birthday to Mark Twain—nee Samuel Langhorne Clemens—who was born in Florida, Missouri, on this day in 1835.  To celebrate, here’s the printer’s-apprentice-turned-steamboat-pilot-turned-journalist-turned-fiction-writer on the art and craft of writing.

“There is no such thing as ‘the Queen’s Engilsh.’ The property has gone into the hands of a joint stock company and we own the bulk of the shares!” (from Following the Equator)

“I never write ‘metropolis’ for seven cents, because I can get the same money for ‘city.’ I never write ‘policeman,’ because I can get the same price for ‘cop.’” (from “Spelling and Pictures”)

“The difference between the almost right word and the right word is really a large matter—it’s the difference between the lightning bug and the lightning.” (from an 1888 letter)

Check out The Big Read educational materials to learn more about Mark Twain and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.

Visit The Big Read calendar to find out who’s reading, discussing, and celebrating Mark Twain near you.

ROADSHOW AND TELL

Friday, September 25th, 2009

September 25, 2009
Washington, DC

The Big Read’s a big deal in Alabama where nine libraries have joined forces to take their Big Read of Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Tom Sawyer statewide.  In partnership with New South Books, which has published a special Alabama edition of the novel, some of the state’s intrepid Big Read organizers took to the road in the “Big Read bus” to deliver nearly 12,000 copies of the novel to participating library branches. 

Big Read Regional Coordinator Patty Pilkington enthused, “This is the very first time a state has published a unique edition of its Big Read book for its own audiences, so once again, Alabama is leading the way in innovative and creative programming.  . . Soon readers across the entire state of Alabama will be joining together in the excitement of discovering and rediscovering The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.”

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from top: New South’s edition of The Adventures of  Tom Sawyer; The Big Read Bus in action; Books, books, and more books; Mission accomplished! (Photos courtesy Alabama Big Read PR Committee)

WHAT PAGE ARE YOU ON?

Thursday, May 14th, 2009

May 14, 2009
Washington, DC

Fans of Big Read author Mark Twain will appreciate that the Calaveras County Fair and Jumping Frog Jubilee begins today in Angels Camp, California. According to the fair’s Web site, Twain was a regular visitor to the festival, which has been celebrated each year almost continuously since the 1800s. Local legend has it that it was during a visit, that the humorist was inspired to write his first known published story, “The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County.”

ROADSHOW & TELL

Wednesday, May 13th, 2009

May 13, 2009
Cleveland, OH

Since joining The Big Read as one of the first ten organizations to receive a grant in 2006, Fresno County Library has become a pro at bringing celebrated literary classics to life through diverse, entertaining activities that encourage folks to read, discuss, then repeat steps one and two. Adult Services Manager Jeanne Johnson caught us up on Fresno’s Big Read of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, which took place throughout the central California county this March and April.

“Our kick-off event was a 24-hour read-a-thon at the Sweet River Grill restaurant. We also hosted a Tom Sawyer family fair day at the Coke Hallowell River Center and staged the play Tom, Huck, and Mark Twain at the Fresno Veteran’s Auditorium. We had a range of keynote sessions including lectures on Mark Twain by Victor Fischer and Gregg Camfield, a presentation by Sid Fleischman on his biography for children, The Trouble Begins at 8: A Life of Mark Twain in the Wild, Wild West, and An Evening with Mark Twain by James Schlievert, a local actor. The more than 150 programs also included book discussions, film screenings, music programs, a presentation on caves, a cooking demonstration, children’s craft and story programs, and a multi-media presentation on Mark Twain’s connection to Fresno County by local historian William Secrest, Jr. “

African American man and two African women in 19th century clothing performing in an outdoor tent

At the Tom Sawyer fair, Ebony Verses, a local storytelling group, held the audience spellbound with tales from the days of the Underground Railroad.

Onstage - Boy in a barrel with straw hat, second boy in ragged clothes and bare feet standing nearby

Rob Lippert and Andrew Golden gave life to Twain’s literary rapscallions, Tom Sawyer and Huck Finn, in Fresno County Library’s production of Tom, Huck, and Mark Twain.

Large group of women in front of a tent in mid-19th century cllothing, all working on a different craft

The Tom Sawyer Fair featured traditional crafts (in traditional dress!) such as this weaving demonstration by the County Weaver Association.

students at tables reading

The library distributed more than 3,000 copies of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer to Fresno County teachers. Alan Langstraat’s sixth grade class at Jackson School in Selma, California, reported that they loved reading the novel!

All photos courtesy of Fresno County Library

Why Read?

Tuesday, March 3rd, 2009

March 3, 2009
Fresno, CA

California’s Fresno County Library is celebrating The Adventures of Tom Sawyer through April. To raise public interest in The Big Read, which has become an annual event in Fresno, the library partnered with KFSN-TV — the community’s local ABC station — which donated time and talent for two promotional spots. Here’s KFSN-TV anchor Nancy Osborne’s take on “Why read?”

Nancy Osborne

“As a child growing up in a military family moving was a way of life. So was learning about the ‘next place’ we were headed. That began with library books, each comforting and exciting at the same time, and that set me on a lifelong path of reading. There’s nothing like holding a book and turning the pages, learning something new or simply getting lost in a time and a place completely unfamiliar.

“I recently re-read Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew in a book printed in 1912. Turing the yellowed pages of that small book I imagined how many hands had held that same volume before it came into mine. Still, reading a first edition of President Obama’s Audacity of Hope seemed as rich, knowing that on some future date it might be read with the same feelings I had holding that 97-year-old book of a play written in the 16th century.

“It’s true you can read just about anything written on your iPhone, a Kindle, or the Internet. So, whatever gets you reading is what’s important. The thing is to READ! Reading is not just window to the world but to all the people, places, and events of our world — past, present and future. ”

Visit the Big Read Web site to learn more about the many Big Read activities taking place in Fresno this spring, including a jumping frog contest!

Photo of Ms. Osborne courtesy of KFSN-TV / ABC30 Action News

The Crack Was Gone

Saturday, November 22nd, 2008

November 22, 2008
Huntingdon, TN

The best interview I ever conducted has always been the mid-fatwa profile I did of Salman Rushdie for the LA Reader — until now. Tuesday night I got to have an onstage conversation about Twain and the reading life with Hal Holbrook and his wife, the actress Dixie Carter, in her native Carroll County, Tennessee, at her jewel-like namesake theater. I’m still vibrating with joy at the memory, and no one recorded it, so these brief lines will have to suffice.

The whole thing originated at Big Read orientation last winter. Dixie Theater executive director Lee Warren came up and asked if I’d come do an event during their Big Read of Tom Sawyer. Already knowing secondhand about the Dixie, I answered that if she’d let me do something with Hal Holbrook, I’d move heaven and earth to put it on my schedule.

Hal Holbrook as older Mark Twain

Hal Holbrook in “Mark Twain Tonight.” Photo courtesy of Vintage.

That’s how I found myself shaking like a wet hound Tuesday afternoon at the prospect of a soundcheck with a man I’ve admired most of my life, not just for his landmark one-man show Mark Twain Tonight!, but for the Holbrook movie that more than any other, pressganged me into a career in journalism: not All the President’s Men, mind you, but the cheese classic Capricorn One. I even wrote a part for Holbrook as a Twain scholar in the only screenplay I ever wrote.

I’d seen Holbrook in person once before, at last year’s Broadcast Film Critics Association awards. Rheumy, frail, 82 and looking every minute of it, he stood besieged by reporters asking him about his soon-to-be-Oscar-nominated performance in Into the Wild. I wanted to go over but I didn’t, so I wound up kicking myself all the way home instead.

Now he was chivalrously shepherding his cherished wife backstage at the Dixie not two feet from me, and he looked a new man. Some elaborate health troubles behind him — the typical Yankee reticence about one’s own health and other people’s has no purchase south of the Mason-Dixon Line — he looked, it must be admitted, uncannily like late-life Mark Twain.

I asked him about it, and he copped to an actor’s disappointment at not getting to spend his quondam pre-performance 45 minutes making himself up to look like Twain anymore. He still tours Mark Twain Tonight! around the country, reaching into the 16 hours of material he’s salted away to pull out whichever two or so seem most relevant when the house lights go down.

The soundcheck went so well, with me taking the opportunity to start interviewing him and Ms. Carter right there already, that I was afraid we’d wind up leaving our game in the locker room. I needn’t have worried. They were such professionals that, come showtime, with a capacity crowd of 471 Tennesseeans including the mayor of Huntingdon (a high school beau of Ms. Carter’s) in attendance, I threw out my trusty soundcheck questions and pulled out the rest that I hadn’t got around to.

Near as I can tell, they relished the chance to keep the evening fresh. The one soundcheck story I wanted Holbrook to tell again was the one about his experience giving Mark Twain Tonight! at Ole Miss during the crisis over whether to admit a black student — before an audience composed equally of students, faculty, and armed National Guardsmen. Still, I didn’t want to pull the usual lazy interviewer’s gambit of asking, “So, Mr. Holbrook, tell the story about….” That tactic just makes an interviewee feel like a jukebox.

So I asked him which out of thousands of Twain appearances stood out most vividly in his mind. I was perfectly willing for him to talk about his 1960s Twain tour behind the Iron Curtain, practicing the kind of cultural diplomacy that we’re trying to rev up again at the NEA these days. (After the show, Holbrook offered to come to Washington on behalf of the arts in general and The Big Read in particular — something I dearly hope to take him up on.)

Well, Mr. Holbrook did an amazing thing. He took the Ole Miss story that had moved me to tears at three minutes that afternoon, put back all the detail I didn’t realize he’d taken out, and choked up the entire house at five minutes, himself included. I can’t do it or much else he said justice here — at least not in the scant space left me — but I’ll try to reproduce his answer to the one question I wasn’t about to leave Tennessee without asking: “What would Mark Twain think about America electing a black man president?”

Hal Holbrook said, “It’s as if you went to Philadelphia, and you looked at the Liberty Bell, and the crack was gone.”