Skip to main content
National Endowment for the Arts logo National Endowment for the Arts logo
Search
Follow us on X Follow us on facebook Follow us on LinkedIn Apple store Follow us on instagram Follow us on youtube
Menu
  • Grants
    Grants
    • Grants for Arts Projects
    • Challenge America
    • Our Town
    • Research Awards
    • Partnership Agreement Grants
    • Creative Writing
    • Translation Projects
    • Volunteer to be an NEA Panelist
    • Manage Your Award
    • Recent Grants
  • Initiatives
    Initiatives
    • ArtsHERE
    • Arts Education Partnership
    • Blue Star Museums
    • Citizens' Institute on Rural Design
    • Creative Forces: NEA Military Healing Arts Network
    • GSA's Art in Architecture
    • Independent Film & Media Arts Field-Building Initiative
    • Interagency Working Group on Arts, Health, & Civic Infrastructure
    • International
    • Mayors' Institute on City Design
    • Musical Theater Songwriting Challenge
    • National Folklife Network
    • NEA Big Read
    • NEA Research Labs
    • Poetry Out Loud
    • Save America's Treasures
    • Shakespeare in American Communities
    • Sound Health Network
    • United We Stand
  • Stories
    Stories
    • American Artscape Magazine
    • NEA Art Works Podcast
    • National Endowment for the Arts Blog
  • Impact
    Impact
    • States and Regions
    • Research
    • Accessibility
    • Arts & Artifacts Indemnity Program
    • Arts and Health
    • Arts Education
    • Convenings
    • Creative Placemaking
    • Disaster Readiness & Recovery for the Arts and Culture Sector
    • Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs)
    • Literary Arts
    • Media Arts
    • Native Arts and Culture
  • Honors
    Honors
    • NEA Jazz Masters Fellowships
    • National Heritage Fellowships
    • National Medal of Arts
  • News
    News
    • Press Releases
    • Upcoming Events
  • About
    About
    • National Council on the Arts
    • Leadership and Staff
    • What Is the NEA
    • Publications
    • National Endowment for the Arts on COVID-19
    • Open Government
    • Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
    • Office of the Inspector General
    • Civil Rights Office
    • Appropriations History
    • Make a Donation
  1. Home
  2. Stories
  3. American Artscape Magazine

Community Art: A Look at Public Art in America

American Artscape | 2018 No. 2
NEA Arts No 2 2018 cover

The dance company Bandaloop’s #PublicCanvas project uses material gathered from the community they are working in to create a public performance for that community. Photo by Stephen Texeira

Download Issue All Issues

About this Issue

When most people think about public art, they think of a mural on a wall or a building, or perhaps a large sculpture in a park. While murals and sculptures are certainly public art, they are far from the only ways that public art can be expressed. Perhaps a better term for public art would be community art—by, for, and of the community in which it is presented. Sometimes the art can be practical, integrated within stormwater management systems for example, or a health-related public space. But it doesn’t even have to be visual art. Citywide sings are public art, as are dance performances in national parks, or orchestras playing in local bars. Public art also can be a source of community healing. A poignant example was the 2005 performance of Samuel Beckett’s Waiting for Godot in two New Orleans neighborhoods devastated by Hurricane Katrina, a project that was supported by the nonprofit Creative Time. As the organization’s then-Executive Director Anne Pasternak noted, “[The themes] seemed so central to people, whether waiting for relief efforts, electricity to come back on, insurance funding, [or] schools to reopen.”

The National Endowment for the Arts has supported public art since the agency’s earliest years. One of its first major undertakings was the creation of a public art initiative, whose initial project was Alexander Calder’s La Grande Vitesse in Grand Rapids, Michigan, which helped revitalize the city’s ailing downtown. The NEA’s Art in Public Places program funded the creation of more than 700 works from 1967-1995, and the agency continues to fund public art as part of its regular grants and partnerships with state arts agencies, and to advocate for it on the federal, state, and local levels.

While public art by its nature encourages dialogue with the public, the dialogue is at its fullest when the community is engaged in a project’s design and creation from the very start. As former NEA Visual Arts Director Brian O’Doherty once noted about the relationship between the community and public art, “Without this sense of identification, a case could be made that the work remains sealed in an invisible museum, withdrawn from that dialogue through which the community clarifies its needs, educates itself, and defines the work’s appropriateness.”

In this issue, read how communities throughout the country have invested in the public art in their neighborhoods, making it truly community art.

Included in this Issue

A brightly colored mural on a Philadelphia city wall
Mural Arts Philadelphia
Empowering Communities through Art
Two dancers suspended against a side of a building with video projections in the background
From a Great Height
Traversing a Public Canvas with BANDALOOP
Men transfer a large cut log
Cultural Identity through Public Art
Haida House Post Project
A fountain made of a cut stormwater pipe
Making Connections
The Process of Creating Public Art in Martin County, Florida
A woman shows students a worksheet while sitting in a garden
Nourishing a Community
The Poetics of Gardening in Buffalo, New York
Children in black tee-shirts dancing around.
Missoula Children's Theatre
Magic Happens When Kids Do Theater
Audio Available
Young African-American youth standing next to his artwork; young African-American girl in red hat.
Focus: HOPE Excel Photography Program
Students Train Their Eyes on Detroit
Audio Available
Boy photographing a girl in a yard.
Focus: HOPE through the Eyes of DonRico Hawkins
Video Available

Stay Connected to the National Endowment for the Arts

Sign up for our newsletters and magazine
Newsletter Signup Magazine Signup
  • About
  • Contact Us
  • Civil Rights
  • FOIA
  • No Fear Act
  • Inspector General
  • Accessibility
  • Privacy Policy
  • Disclaimers
  • Open Government
  • USA.gov
  • Section 508 Accessibility
  • Scam Regarding NEA Grants
400 7th Street, SW, Washington, DC 20506
202.682.5400
Follow us on X Follow us on facebook Follow us on LinkedIn Apple store Follow us on instagram Follow us on youtube